Paninindigan October 2010

Paninindigan February 2010 Issue

Paninindigan January 2009 Issue

Paninindigan September 2009
NEWS
By Eleanor de Guzman

The Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) paid tribute to Ka Wilson Baldonaza, the late secretary-general of the Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU), with a cultural program last July 3, 2009.

Through songs, poems, and speeches, member-organizations of the multisectoral group honored the memory of Ka Wilson, who dedicated almost four decades of his life in organizing and educating the people, especially the workers.

“Ka Wilson was a very dedicated leader of the working class and the Filipino people. I personally remember him as a competent speaker and lecturer not only about the plight of workers but on the state of national politics and economy”, Bayan secretary-general Renato Reyes said in his speech opening the program.

He also noted that Ka Wilson was a former secretary-general of Bayan’s chapter in Valenzuela City from 1987 to 1990. KMU is a member of Bayan.

Leaders of the Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP), Gabriela, Kalikasan, Karapatan, Kalipunan ng Katutubong Mamamayan sa Pilipinas (KAMP), Confederation for the Unity, Recognition, and Advancement of Government Employees (Courage), Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT), Alliance of Health Workers (AHW) and Anakbayan gave tribute speeches in behalf of their organizations.

Some shared light moments they had with the labor leader.

Poems dedicated to Ka Wilson were delivered by Axel Pinpin, members of Kilometer 64, and the Health Alliance for Democracy (HEAD) while Karatula and the People’s Chorale rendered songs during the program.

Ka Wilson started his activism in his youth as a member of the Samahan ng Demokratikong Kabataan (SDK) at the University of the East (UE) and also did organizing work in his hometown Victoria, Tarlac before Martial Law was declared in 1972. He later became a security guard at the Manila Domestic Airport. His involvement with militant unionism started in 1985 at the Mabuhay Textile Mills in Valenzuela City, where he also led Bayan’s local chapter.

Prior to his election as KMU secretary-general in April 2007, Ka Wilson was chairperson of the Alliance of Nationalist and Genuine Labor Organizations (ANGLO) since 2000. He also spent nine years with the Ecumenical Institute for Labor Education and Research (EILER) as instructor.

Ka Wilson died on June 1 due to complications in his heart, lungs and liver, several weeks after suffering a stroke, at age 57. He is survived by his wife Lily. #

Paninindigan September 2009
NEWS
By Eleanor de Guzman

The Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) will hold its 8th National Congress on October 23-25, 2009 in Iloilo City, Iloilo just months before the 2010 national elections.

“There are many major challenges ahead, not just with the electoral struggle but also with the issues confronting the people because of the bankruptcy of the Arroyo regime”, said Bayan secretary-general Renato Reyes.

Representatives of the alliance’s member-organizations nationwide as well as delegates from Bayan chapters abroad will gather for the three-day Congress. Considered as the highest decision-making body of Bayan, the Congress – last convened in 2004 – will review the past four years of mass campaigns and struggles the alliance has engaged in.

It will also take a look at the level of consolidation and expansion Bayan has achieved during the period. The Congress is expected to outline Bayan’s program for the next three years as it continues to exercise its role in the anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, and anti-fascist struggle of the Filipino people.

Bayan’s Congress comes amid the worst socioeconomic crisis facing the country and its people. The global recession, the worst since the Great Depression of the 1930s, has intensified the permanent crisis of Philippine underdevelopment and worsened job scarcity and poverty.

This is further aggravated by the continued implementation of neoliberal economic policies of the Arroyo administration, which has isolated itself from the people by engaging in electoral fraud, massive corruption, human rights violations, and perpetuation in power and imperialist domination through charter change (Cha-cha). It has totally sold out the country’s national patrimony and sovereignty to its imperialist patrons through the Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) and free trade deals.

“We are confident that Bayan, our forces and our allies, are up to the challenge of playing a key role in the Filipino people’s united front against all forms of oppression and exploitation. The coming Congress should strengthen us in our resolve to tirelessly struggle for a truly democratic, progressive, and sovereign country”, Reyes said. #

Paninindigan September 2009
NEWS
By Rita Baua

“I will learn to die a thousand times and be resurrected.”
– Melissa Roxas, after her abduction and torture

Last August 27, the Court of Appeals (CA) granted the petition of kidnap and torture victim Melissa Roxas, for a writ of amparo and habeas data.

The ruling stemmed from a case filed by Roxas, a Filipino-American member of the US chapter of the Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan), accusing the military of abducting and torturing her. The court, however, denied the appeal for it to order the inspection of Fort Magsaysay in Nueva Ecija where Roxas believes she was detained by her abductors.

Torture exists

In its decision, the CA said that evidence shows Roxas “was indeed abducted” and that there is substantial evidence indicating that there is threatened violation of Roxas’s right to security. It added that regardless of her bias and political beliefs, Roxas is entitled to protection from “other persons or entities who are threatening to violate (her) right safeguarded by the Writ of Amparo”.

Bayan welcomed the CA decision.  “(The court) recognized Melissa’s allegations that she was abducted, detained, and tortured by military elements… and that there was no truth to the AFP’s claim that it was staged-managed or self-inflicted”, said Bayan secretary-general Renato Reyes. He added that the decision boosted the fact that torture and other forms of human rights abuses exist under the Arroyo administration.

The writ of amparo provides protection to Roxas and her relatives in the Philippines while the habeas data prevents the military from disseminating alleged video, photos, and other documents of Roxas supposedly establishing her membership with the New People’s Army (NPA). “It violates her right to privacy and endangers her life”, the court said.

Melissa’s courage

The CA earlier warned that it could archive the case of Roxas if she does not appear personally before the court to testify about her ordeal in the hands of her abductors. She was then in the US with her family, trying to recover from the trauma caused by the incident.

But Roxas mustered the courage to return to the Philippines to pursue her fight for justice. “I want the world to know what happened because the Philippine government and the military should not get away with what happened to me…. Many families are still looking for their loved ones and many more are still missing”, said Roxas.

The Arroyo administration has been under fire for its atrocious human rights record. Data from the Karapatan Alliance for Human Rights show that the number of torture victims from January 2001 to March 2009 has reached 1,036 while victims of enforced disappearance reached 202. During the same period, there have been 1,013 victims of political killings.

Keeping the light

During her stay, Roxas also attended hearings scheduled by the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) and the House committee on human rights to retell her ordeal.

“Talking about that is like going back to that dark place. But knowing I spoke the truth about what happened to me keeps… silence and fear from drowning me. And instead, I get to keep that bit of light inside of me”, Roxas said.

Retired General and now Bantay party-list Rep. Jovito Palparan, widely believed as behind many of the killings, abduction, and torture of political activists, and ANAD party-list Rep. Pastor Alcover Jr., released alleged videos and photos of Roxas while in an NPA training camp.

The move was a bid to bolster the military claim that Roxas was a communist rebel and weaken the case against the military. But CHR chairperson Leila de Lima argued that the issue is not Roxas’s alleged ties with the NPA but whether the military abducted and tortured Roxas or not.

Fight continues

Through her lawyer, Roxas told Paninindigan that she has not been cowed by the horrible torture and abuse she went through. Roxas said she would continue her work until social justice and genuine democracy and freedom has been achieved by the Filipino people.

On the issue of inspecting Fort Magsaysay, Atty. Rex Fernandez, Roxas’s lawyer in the Philippines, said that they may ask the Supreme Court (SC) to reverse the CA decision.

Meanwhile, Roxas’s lawyer in the US, Atty. Nedo Valera, has already filed an official complaint with the US State Department and the United Nations (UN). He will be joined by American lawyer Atty. Leonard Wineglass, who has handled prominent cases such as the Cuban 5, in handling Roxas’s case in the US. #

Paninindigan January 2009
NEWS

Eighty-five people from across Canada representing 20 organizations from Victoria to Montreal gathered in Toronto on September 21, 2008 to witness the successful launch of Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) Canada.  Present during the event was keynote speaker, Dr. Carol Pagaduan-Araullo, chairperson of Bayan Philippines, the multisectoral alliance of anti-imperialist and democratic organizations of the Filipino people.

Dr. Araullo delivered a presentation on the intensifying crisis of Philippine economic, social, political and cultural life. She also pointed out that through its mining companies, terrorist listing, and intent for the Visiting Forces Agreement negotiations with the Philippines, Canada is experiencing an “erosion of its image of benevolence”.

She underlined the need for Filipinos in Canada to raise the level of their political struggle in order to expose and oppose the anti-national and anti-people policies of the US-backed Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo regime, the complicity of the Canadian state in such, and to advance the rights and welfare of Filipinos in Canada. Dr. Araullo emphasized that Bayan Canada is this alliance for coordinating such struggles of Filipino organizations, finding synergies in their activities, and being their political campaign center.

“Several years ago while at a conference in Vancouver, and having witnessed the growing strength of the Filipino organizations here, I asked about the possibility of building a Bayan chapter in Canada… several years later I am happy to see that some organizations had taken this on and are now launching Bayan Canada on this important day,” said Dr. Araullo.

The launching of Bayan Canada marked the 36th anniversary of the martial law imposed by the Marcos dictatorship. The organizers of Bayan Canada wanted to make the link between the US-Marcos fascist regime and the current US backed Arroyo regime scheming to stay in power while perpetrating some of the worst human rights violations in Philippine history.

Also speaking at the launching was Bernadette Ellorin, Secretary-general of Bayan USA. Ellorin shared some lessons and summarized the advances in the struggles of Filipinos living in the US because of the formation of a Bayan chapter there. In a statement, the Bayan chapter in the US expressed their solidarity and commended the years of painstaking work to build the organizations in Canada that have promoted the national democratic movement in the Philippines for decades.

“As with the formation of the Bayan USA in 2005, we understand that the formation of Bayan Canada had its share of struggles before breaking through and moving forward… the formation of Bayan Canada by far signifies a higher level of commitment to advance the national democratic line in the Philippines on a widespread level,” the statement read.

Sending a solidarity message for the International League of People’s Struggle (ILPS) was its chairperson, Prof. Jose Maria Sison. In the recorded message played for the assembly, Prof. Sison highlighted the worsening world economic crisis that will see imperialist and reactionary forces gearing to use the state as a system of organized violence to intimidate and attack the people in anticipation of growing mass protests and resistance.

“It is therefore necessary for Bayan Canada and its component organizations to intensify their efforts to arouse, organize and mobilize the Filipinos in Canada and thus to assert, defend and promote their rights and interests,” said Prof. Sison..

The presentations were followed by an introduction of the Bayan Canada national organizing committee, and a lively question and answer period. Dr. Constancio “Chandu” Claver, formerly the chairperson of party-list Bayan Muna (BM) in Kalinga and now based in Victoria BC, summarized the discussions and outlined the important tasks for Bayan Canada.

The assembly affirmed the Bayan Canada national organizing committee and its chairperson Dr. “Chandu” Claver and its work leading to the first congress of Bayan Canada. Bayan Canada is calling on all patriotic Filipino organizations in Canada to join in advancing the Filipino people’s movement for national liberation and democracy. (Press Release – Bayan Canada) (END)

Paninindigan January 2009
NEWS

Singing “We wish you wala nang Cha-cha” to the tune of a popular Christmas carol, some 7,000 to 8,000 people joined the interfaith prayer assembly and protest action against Charter change last December 12, 2008 in Ayala Avenue, Makati City.

Multisectoral group Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan), one of the main organizers, described the activity as the broadest gathering yet of various political forces to express rage against the planned term extension of Mrs. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo through Cha-cha. More than 70 organizations took part in the prayer assembly and protest.

Speaking before the crowd that includes several senators and congressmen, religious leaders, civil society personalities, former government officials, and corruption whistle-blowers, among others, Bayan chairperson Dr. Carol Pagaduan-Araullo said, “The Filipino people, even the entire Philippine Senate, are opposed to Cha-cha. It should send a clear message to Mrs. Arroyo and her allies that it is time to quit moves to revise the Charter and extend her term in office”.

Araullo added that by insisting on Cha-cha through the Constituent assembly (Con-ass) mode, Arroyo’s allies at the House of Representatives will only exacerbate the current political crisis.

Member-organizations and allies of Bayan assembled at the Rustan’s Department Store along Ayala Avenue and held a short program. The group then marched towards nearby Paseo de Roxas to join the other groups for the interfaith prayer assembly at around 4:00 PM. The Bayan contingent carried huge Christmas decors marked with anti-Cha cha slogans. They also brought Christmas trees, wreaths, gift boxes and giant candles as part of a colorful march of several thousands. Bayan’s regional chapters also held simultaneous actions in Baguio, Central Luzon, Southern Tagalog, Bicol, Iloilo, Cebu, Tacloban, Davao and Cagayan de Oro.

La Union Representative Victor Ortega, chair of the House committee on constitutional amendment, recently said that “depending on the discussions”, committee members will vote on the mode to implement Cha-cha before January ends. But Mrs. Arroyo’s political party, the Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino (Kampi), has been gathering signatures from House members since last year for the Con-ass mode.

Under the Kampi scheme, the House and the Senate will be convened into single Con-ass and vote together on charter amendments. Many quarters see the scheme as a ploy to perpetuate Mrs. Arroyo in power and for Kampi to consolidate its hold on the government since the Kampi-dominated House can easily overwhelm the 23-member Senate.

Cha-cha proponents desperately try to conceal their narrow political agenda by claiming they only want to change the Constitution’s economic provisions as contained in Speaker Prospero Nograles’s House Bill (HB) 737. “What they don’t tell us is that once the Con-ass is convened, nothing can stop it from revising any provision in the Charter including the removal of term limits or making Mrs. Arroyo Prime Minister for life”, Araullo said.

Bayan has also noted that even the proposals to revise the economic provisions in the Constitution are patently anti-people. The Cha-cha proponents argue that the country has failed to develop supposedly due to restrictive constitutional provisions on foreign investment, such as foreign ownership of land. They argue that liberalizing the economy would help the Philippines in this time of the US financial crisis.

But for decades, and especially since the 1990s, the country has been significantly opening up its economy to foreign capital. A recent Bayan study showed that from 2001-2007, almost 4 million workers were jobless per year and the annual unemployment was at 11.3%. A total of 61,476 firms went bankrupt or reduced work force from 2000 to 2007 – most of them small and medium Filipino establishments unable to compete with foreign firms.

“This shows that further liberalizing the economy through Cha-cha will only aggravate our already bad situation. What we must implement are measures that will protect our local industries and livelihood, especially amid a raging global recession”, added Araullo.

Bayan said that the December 12 rally is just the start of people’s growing protest against Cha-cha. The group vowed of more, bigger, and wider actions if Mrs. Arroyo and her allies will insist on changing the Constitution before the 2010 elections. (END)

Paninindigan January 2010
FEATURES
By Renato Reyes

At least nine partylist groups with linked to the administration have been accredited by the Commission on Elections (Comelec). Bayan has come up with a preliminary listing and said this could be just the tip of the iceberg.

Bayan based its findings on a list drafted by poll watchdog Kontra Daya in 2007 and on a 2006 memorandum from the Office on External Affairs (OEA) in Malacanang which identified administration partylist groups to be supported. In 2007, several pro-admin and pseudo-partylist groups were fielded in the elections with the expressed intent of drawing away votes from legitimate partylist groups that were critical of the administration.

The table below shows the partylist groups previously identified with the Arroyo administration and have been recently accredited by the Comelec).

Four of the partylist groups – Agbiag, Babae Ka, Kalahi and LYPAD – were previously cited in a memo from the OEA in October 16, 2006. They were then considered the four main partylist groups to be supported by the administration in 2007 and were supposed to receive Palace funding according to the OEA memo. Receiving official funding from the government should already be a basis for disqualification.

For the May elections, these groups have been accredited again despite previous questions on their qualifications as legitimate partylist groups. In contrast, COMELEC has made it difficult for the legitimate partylist groups like Ang Ladlad, Migrante, ACT and Courage to get immediate accreditation.

Ang Ladlad has been included in the list of partylist groups only after a Supreme Court restraining order on the Comelec. Meanwhile, ACT was only recently accredited after it was initially disqualified.

Bigkis Pinoy Movement (BIGKIS), identified with PAGCOR chair Efraim Genuino, is another questionable partylist group accredited by the Comelec. The group’s previous nominees include PAGCOR officials Edward King and Ramon Agoncillo, consultants Mario Cornista (2001), Ismael Tabo (2004), and Tomas Toledo (2007) and Sheryl Genuino-See, the daughter of PAGCOR chairman Genuino. The group has failed to get elected to Congress the past three elections.

It is thus anomalous that this partylist group that has failed to get elected the last three polls is allowed to run again. Election rules state that if a partylist group fails to participate or obtain at least 2% of the votes cast under the party-list system in the 2 preceding elections, they should be delisted. But it appears that the rule does not apply to a partylist group that is identified with PAGCOR and Genuino and the Comelec is apparently giving special treatment to favored groups.

Kontra-Daya in its 2007 list also cited groups Aangat Tayo (AT), BANAT, Alliance for Nationalism and Democracy (ANAD) and Kasangga sa Kaunlaran (Ang Kasangga) as partylist groups identified with the adminstration. These groups have since been given seats in Congress after a Supreme Court ruling on the appropriation of seats under the partylist system.

Ang Kasangga’s congressional representative is a sister of First Gentleman Mike Arroyo. BANTAY’s representative is notorious human rights violator Gen. Jovito Palparan who claims to represent security guards and baranggay tanods. ANAD meanwhile is a group dedicated to fighting communism. Both ANAD and BANTAY are believed to be supported by the military. BANAT meanwhile has recently endorsed administration presidential bet Gilbert Teodoro.

The Philippine Daily Inquirer also reported another partylist group, ARARO or Alliance for Rural Agrarian Reconstruction, has among its founders former police general Quirino dela Torre who was implicated in the ZTE-NBN deal and who was the Central Luzon police chief during the Hacienda Luisita Massacre in 2004.

The partylist system is supposed to be for the marginalized or underrepresented. However, over the past years, through the efforts of Arroyo and the Comelec, the partylist system has been undermined and corrupted to favor the incumbent in Malacanang.

Bayan and various poll watchdogs will closely monitor the partylist groups and will seek the disclosure of nominees by the Comelec. The disclosure of partylist nominees is a crucial aspect of transparency in the elections so that the electorate can better analyze and pinpoint the pseudo –partylist groups. ###

Paninindigan January 2010
FEATURES

“They are torturing me. They are torturing even my mind.”

This was what Adoracion Paulino recalled her son Valentin Paulino as saying to her during one of her visits to Camp Capinpin. The revelation came during a dialogue with Commission on Human Rights (CHR) chairperson Leila de Lima on Feb. 25.

Lawyers led by Atty. Romeo Capulong of the Public Interest Law Center and the National Union of Peoples Lawyers today filed a complaint before the CHR, seeking the commission’s help in probing the gross human rights abuses committed against Paulino and 42 others.

The younger Paulino is one of the 43 health workers who were illegally arrested and detained in Rizal and who are now collectively known as the “Morong 43”. On Feb. 11, military and police officials presented him to the media as a “communist rebel”. In the Feb. 11 press conference, he said he and his companions are members of the communist-led New People’s Army (NPA).

The military and the police have claimed that the “Morong 43” are NPA guerrillas who were in the thick of a “bomb-making seminar” when arrested. According to Paulino’s mother Adocracion, he had been browbeaten and even physically tortured to say what he said at the Feb. 11 AFP press conference.

De Lima said that that Commission was preparing an order for the AFP to formally respond to the allegations of torture and human rights abuses committed against the 43. The Department of Justice prosecutor Romeo Senson will also be asked to explain why the 43 were denied counsel during the inquest proceedings.

The “gross violations of constitutional rights” cited in the complaint include unlawful search, illegal arrest and detention, and physical and mental torture.

When they were arrested last Feb. 6 in Morong, Rizal, the 43 health workers were conducting a Community First Responders’ Health Skills Training sponsored by the Council for Health and development (CHD) and the community Medicine Development Foundation (Commed). The training was being held at a farmhouse at 266 Dela Paz St., Brgy. Maybangcal, Morong. The farmhouse is owned by Dr. Melecia Velmonte, an infectious disease specialist at the Philippine General Hospital, and had been used several times before for similar activities.

The officers in Camp Capinpin have made it difficult for the detainees’ families, colleagues, friends, doctors, and even their lawyers to visit them.

The 43 health workers have all told of undergoing mental and psychological torture in the hands of their custodians. Aside from the younger Paulino, three others have told of being physically tortured – including 62-year-old Dr. Alex Montes, an officer of the health program at the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP) and an elder of its local congregation in Sampaloc, Manila – who was accused of being an NPA hitman out on a mission to kill former Army general and now Bantay Partylist Rep. Jovito Palparan Jr.

Several female detainees said they were subjected to sexual harassment while undergoing interrogation.

Baladad and Balonglong were named respondents in the complaint, together with Gen. Victor Ibrado, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief of staff; Lt. Gen. Delfin Banngt, commanding general of the Philippine Army; Lt. Gen. Roland Detabali, commanding general of the Army’s Southern Luzon Command (Solcom); Brig. Gen. Jorge segovia, chief of the Army’s 2nd Infantry Division; Lt. Col. Jaime Abawag, commander of the Army’s 16th Infantry Battalion; and Philippine National Police (PNP) Director-General Jesus Verzosa.

Also cited under the principle of command responsibility are President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, Defense Secretary Norberto Gonzales, and Interior and Local Government Secretary Ronaldo Puno.

Mangrobang was cited for issuing the warrant used to justify the unlawful search of Velmonte’s house and the illegal arrest of the 43. State Prosecutor II Romeo Senson was cited for conducting the defective inquest proceedings, while Assistant Chief State Prosecutor Severino Gana was cited for signing Senson’s “findings”. Justice Secretary Agnes Devenadera among those cited in the complaint.###